MyBatis在SpringBoot2中的Spring Cloud Config配置中心集成
在Spring Boot 2中集成MyBatis和Spring Cloud Config配置中心,可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
1. 添加依赖
首先,在你的pom.xml
文件中添加必要的依赖:
<dependencies> <!-- Spring Boot Starter Web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Spring Boot Starter MyBatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mybatis</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Spring Boot Starter Data JPA --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Spring Cloud Config Client --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- H2 Database (or any other database you are using) --> <dependency> <groupId>com.h2database</groupId> <artifactId>h2</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <!-- Other dependencies --></dependencies>
2. 配置Spring Cloud Config Client
在你的application.yml
或application.properties
文件中配置Spring Cloud Config Client:
spring: application: name: my-service cloud: config: uri: http://localhost:8888 username: config-client password: config-client
3. 配置MyBatis
在你的application.yml
或application.properties
文件中配置MyBatis:
mybatis: type-aliases-package: com.example.demo.entity mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
4. 创建实体类
创建一个简单的实体类,例如User
:
package com.example.demo.entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id; public class User { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; private String name; private Integer age; // Getters and Setters}
5. 创建Mapper接口
创建一个MyBatis的Mapper接口:
package com.example.demo.mapper; import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select; import java.util.List; @Mapperpublic interface UserMapper { @Select("SELECT * FROM users") List<User> findAll();
}
6. 创建Service层
创建一个Service层来调用Mapper接口:
package com.example.demo.service; import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import com.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Servicepublic class UserService { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; public List<User> findAll() { return userMapper.findAll();
}
}
7. 创建Controller层
创建一个Controller层来提供API接口:
package com.example.demo.controller; import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.List; @RestControllerpublic class UserController { @Autowired private UserService userService; @GetMapping("/users") public List<User> findAll() { return userService.findAll();
}
}
8. 启动类
创建一个Spring Boot启动类:
package com.example.demo; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplicationpublic class DemoApplication { public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
9. 配置中心配置
确保你的Spring Cloud Config Server正在运行,并且配置中心的URL是正确的。你可以通过访问http://localhost:8888/config-repo/application/default.yml
来验证配置是否正确加载。
总结
通过以上步骤,你已经成功地在Spring Boot 2中集成了MyBatis和Spring Cloud Config配置中心。这样,你的应用程序就可以从配置中心动态加载配置,并且可以使用MyBatis进行数据库操作。
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